All Subjects
University of Management and Technology55 Questions
Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS) MCQs
Practice Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS) multiple-choice questions for University of Management and Technology competitive exams. Each question includes the correct answer and a short explanation, and past-paper questions are marked so you can revise both repeated and fresh material in one place.
Ribosome
Mitochondrion
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
ExplanationThe mitochondrion is known as the powerhouse of the cell because it generates most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through oxidative phosphorylation.
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Uracil
ExplanationAccording to Chargaff's rules and the structure of the DNA double helix, Cytosine always forms three hydrogen bonds with Guanine.
Active transport
Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
Exocytosis
ExplanationOsmosis is the passive movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane down its concentration gradient.
DNA Polymerase
Ligase
Helicase
Primase
ExplanationHelicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs to unzip the DNA strands.
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Venules
ExplanationArteries typically transport oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body tissues.
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
Hypothalamus
ExplanationThe cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements and maintains posture and balance.
Glucose
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Nitrogen
ExplanationPhotosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy stored in the form of glucose.
Glucagon
Insulin
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
ExplanationInsulin is produced by the pancreas and facilitates the movement of glucose from the bloodstream into cells for energy.
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
ExplanationDuring anaphase, the centromeres split, and the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart.
Nucleus
Ribosome
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
ExplanationRibosomes are the site of protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Transporting oxygen
Filtering waste from blood
Maintaining fluid balance and immune defense
Digesting proteins
ExplanationThe lymphatic system collects excess interstitial fluid and houses white blood cells for immune response.
0
7
10
14
ExplanationA pH of 7 indicates that the concentration of hydrogen ions equals the concentration of hydroxide ions, resulting in a neutral solution.
Proton
Neutron
Electron
Positron
ExplanationElectrons are negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
Metallic bond
ExplanationAn ionic bond occurs when one atom gains electrons and another loses them, creating electrostatic attraction.
17 g/mol
18 g/mol
20 g/mol
32 g/mol
ExplanationWater has two Hydrogen atoms (2x1) and one Oxygen atom (16), totaling 18 g/mol.
Hydroxide ion (OH-)
Sodium ion (Na+)
Hydrogen ion (H+)
Chloride ion (Cl-)
ExplanationArrhenius acids dissociate in water to produce hydrogen ions (H+).
11
12
23
1
ExplanationThe atomic number is defined strictly by the number of protons in the nucleus.
Charles's Law
Boyle's Law
Avogadro's Law
Ideal Gas Law
ExplanationBoyle's Law describes the inverse relationship between pressure and volume for a gas.
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
ExplanationGroup 18 elements are inert noble gases with full valence electron shells.
sp
sp2
sp3
dsp2
ExplanationIn methane, the carbon atom forms four single bonds, resulting in sp3 hybridization with tetrahedral geometry.
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Gain of protons
Loss of oxygen
ExplanationBy definition, reduction is the gain of electrons (RIG - Reduction Is Gain).
Glucose
Acetic acid
Sodium chloride
Ethanol
ExplanationSodium chloride (NaCl) dissociates completely into ions in water, making it a strong electrolyte.
Velocity
Acceleration
Distance
Time
ExplanationNewton's Second Law is expressed by the formula F = ma, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration.
Ampere
Volt
Ohm
Watt
ExplanationThe Ohm is the SI unit of electrical resistance, named after Georg Simon Ohm.
Weight
Mass
Density
Volume
ExplanationMass is a scalar quantity representing the amount of matter, while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass.
Reflection
Diffraction
Refraction
Polarization
ExplanationRefraction is the bending of a wave resulting from a change in its speed when entering a different medium.
First Law of Thermodynamics
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Newton's Third Law
Hooke's Law
ExplanationThe conservation of energy principle is defined by the First Law of Thermodynamics.
Joule
Watt
Pascal
Newton
ExplanationThe Pascal (Pa) is defined as one Newton per square meter.
8.9 m/s²
9.8 m/s²
10.5 m/s²
9.2 m/s²
ExplanationStandard acceleration due to gravity on Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s².
2 Joules
15 Joules
50 Joules
500 Joules
ExplanationWork is calculated as Force times Distance (W = F * d). 10 N * 5 m = 50 J.
Red
Yellow
Green
Violet
ExplanationIn the visible spectrum, violet light has the highest frequency and shortest wavelength.
0.5 Amps
2 Amps
30 Amps
200 Amps
ExplanationCurrent (I) = Voltage (V) / Resistance (R). 20 / 10 = 2 A.
3 x 10^5 m/s
3 x 10^8 m/s
3 x 10^10 m/s
3 x 10^12 m/s
ExplanationThe speed of light in a vacuum is a universal physical constant equal to approximately 300,000,000 meters per second.
Clear
Vague
Certain
Direct
ExplanationAmbiguous means open to more than one interpretation, which is synonymous with being vague.
She went to the store, and bought milk.
She went to the store and bought milk.
She went to the store and, bought milk.
She, went to the store and bought milk.
ExplanationA comma is not needed before 'and' when connecting two verbs with the same subject in a simple sentence.
She go to the store every day.
She goes to the store every day.
She going to the store every day.
She gone to the store every day.
ExplanationSubject-verb agreement requires the singular third-person verb form 'goes'.
Kind
Malicious
Generous
Friendly
ExplanationBenevolent means well-meaning and kindly; malicious means intending to do harm.
Accomodation
Acommodation
Accommodation
Acomodation
ExplanationAccommodation is spelled with two c's and two m's.
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Preposition
ExplanationQuickly describes the manner in which the action (ran) occurred, making it an adverb.
know
knows
are knowing
have known
ExplanationIn 'neither/nor' constructions, the verb agrees with the subject closest to it (the teacher).
Accomodation
Acommodation
Accommodation
Accomodation
ExplanationThe correct spelling requires double 'c' and double 'm'.
Increase
Aggravate
Alleviate
Ignore
ExplanationTo mitigate means to make less severe or serious, which is synonymous with alleviate.
The letter wrote by him.
The letter was written by him.
He written the letter.
The letter has written by him.
ExplanationThe passive voice requires a form of 'to be' plus the past participle of the verb.
have been
has been
were
are
ExplanationThe collective noun 'team' takes a singular verb here because they are acting as a single unit.
All Lazzies are Bloops
All Bloops are Lazzies
Some Lazzies are not Bloops
No Bloops are Lazzies
ExplanationThis is a transitive logical relationship: If A=B and B=C, then A=C.
40
48
64
60
ExplanationEach number in the sequence is multiplied by 2 to get the next term.
C is taller than A.
A is taller than C.
A and C are equal in height.
None of the above.
ExplanationThis follows the transitive property: if A>B and B>C, then A>C.
72
96
54
84
ExplanationEach number is doubled to get the next number.
All cats are scary.
Some cats are scary.
No cats are scary.
Everything scary is a cat.
ExplanationSince some cats are black, and those black things are scary, those specific cats are scary.
Apple
Orange
Broccoli
Banana
ExplanationBroccoli is a vegetable, while the others are fruits.
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Monday
ExplanationIf yesterday was Tuesday, today is Wednesday; therefore, tomorrow is Thursday.
N B Q
N B R
N C Q
O B Q
ExplanationEach letter is shifted by one position in the alphabet (C+1=D, U+1=V, P+1=Q). M+1=N, A+1=B, P+1=Q.
Aunt
Mother
Sister
Grandmother
ExplanationThe 'only daughter of my mother' is the woman herself. Therefore, she is the mother of the man.
60
70
80
100
ExplanationEach number is multiplied by 2 to get the next term (40 * 2 = 80).
All roses are red.
Some roses are red.
Some flowers are not roses.
All red things are flowers.
ExplanationSince some flowers are red, it doesn't mean those red flowers are roses; however, since not all flowers are roses, the third option is logically sound.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are these Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS) MCQs free?
Yes. Every Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS) MCQ on this page is free to practice, including the correct answer and explanation.
Do these include past-paper questions?
Yes — questions sourced from past papers are clearly marked with a "Past Paper" badge, alongside fresh practice questions.
Which exams do these Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS) MCQs help with?
They are aimed at University of Management and Technology and related Pakistani competitive exams that test Associate Degree Program in Medical Laboratory Sciences (ADMLS).
How should I practice subject-wise MCQs?
Attempt each question first, then reveal the answer and read the explanation. Short, focused sessions on one subject work better than long unstructured reading.