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FSMB / NBME14 Questions
Professionalism and Ethics MCQs
Practice Professionalism and Ethics multiple-choice questions for FSMB / NBME competitive exams. Each question includes the correct answer and a short explanation, and past-paper questions are marked so you can revise both repeated and fresh material in one place.
Perform the transfusion against their will
Respect the patient's autonomy and discuss alternatives
Ask the family to force the patient to agree
Discharge the patient immediately
ExplanationCompetent adult patients have the right to refuse medical treatment based on their personal or religious beliefs, even if it is life-saving.
Ignore it to avoid conflict
Report the concern to the appropriate supervisor or medical board
Confront the colleague privately and tell them to quit
Discuss the situation with other colleagues to spread the word
ExplanationPatient safety is the priority; reporting an impaired colleague is necessary to prevent potential harm to patients.
Tell the family immediately
Respect the patient's confidentiality
Ask the family to leave the room and then explain
Consult the hospital ethics committee
ExplanationConfidentiality is a fundamental duty; the physician must honor the patient's request unless harm is imminent.
Perform the procedure anyway
Respect the patient's autonomy
Seek a court order
Force the family to convince the patient
ExplanationCompetent patients have the legal and ethical right to refuse any medical treatment.
Protect doctors from malpractice when providing emergency care
Increase medical bill transparency
Mandate patient follow-ups
Ensure insurance coverage for everyone
ExplanationThese laws provide immunity from civil liability to those who offer emergency assistance in good faith.
Hide the error to prevent lawsuits
Blame a colleague
Disclose the error to the patient and apologize
Wait for the patient to notice before speaking
ExplanationTransparency and honesty are required by medical ethics codes following adverse events.
Accept the gift if it is small
Decline the gift as it poses a conflict of interest
Accept the gift but donate it to charity
Accept the gift only if you already use the drug
ExplanationGifts from pharmaceutical companies can bias clinical judgment and are discouraged or banned.
Beneficence
Autonomy
Non-maleficence
Justice
ExplanationNon-maleficence requires physicians to minimize harm to their patients.
Autonomy
Beneficence
Justice
Fidelity
ExplanationInformed consent is the practical application of respecting a participant's autonomy.
Autonomy
Justice
Beneficence
Non-maleficence
ExplanationJustice refers to the fair and equitable allocation of health resources.
Discuss it with the parents
Wait for more evidence
Mandatory reporting to authorities
Keep it confidential
ExplanationPhysicians are mandatory reporters of suspected child abuse.
The distribution of assets after death
The patient's preferences for end-of-life care
The appointment of a primary doctor
Insurance coverage details
ExplanationA living will documents a patient's wishes regarding medical treatment when they are no longer able to express them.
Yes, it is always encouraged
Generally discouraged due to lack of objectivity
Only if they have insurance
Only for emergency situations
ExplanationProfessional boundaries are difficult to maintain when treating close family members.
To protect the physician from lawsuits
To ensure the patient understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives
To allow the patient to ask for a refund
To document the patient's financial status
ExplanationInformed consent ensures that the patient makes a decision based on all necessary information.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are these Professionalism and Ethics MCQs free?
Yes. Every Professionalism and Ethics MCQ on this page is free to practice, including the correct answer and explanation.
Do these include past-paper questions?
Yes — questions sourced from past papers are clearly marked with a "Past Paper" badge, alongside fresh practice questions.
Which exams do these Professionalism and Ethics MCQs help with?
They are aimed at FSMB / NBME and related Pakistani competitive exams that test Professionalism and Ethics.
How should I practice subject-wise MCQs?
Attempt each question first, then reveal the answer and read the explanation. Short, focused sessions on one subject work better than long unstructured reading.