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National University of Modern Languages (NUML)10 سوالات

Economics MCQs

Practice Economics multiple-choice questions for National University of Modern Languages (NUML) competitive exams. Each question includes the correct answer and a short explanation, and past-paper questions are marked so you can revise both repeated and fresh material in one place.

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Elastic
Inelastic
Unitary
Perfectly elastic
وضاحتInelastic demand means that consumers' purchasing habits do not change significantly in response to price fluctuations.
A few large firms dominate the market
High barriers to entry
Many buyers and sellers with identical products
Unique products with significant branding
وضاحتPerfect competition is defined by numerous sellers offering homogeneous products where no single firm can influence market price.
The cash cost of the action
The value of the next best alternative given up
The total cost including hidden expenses
The profit generated from the action
وضاحتOpportunity cost represents the benefits lost by choosing one option over another.
Price increases
Price decreases
Price stays the same
Quantity increases
وضاحتWith lower supply and constant demand, the scarcity of the product drives the price up.
GNP
GDP
CPI
Inflation Rate
وضاحتGross Domestic Product (GDP) is the standard measure for domestic economic output.
Oligopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Monopoly
Perfect Competition
وضاحتA monopoly exists when a single firm provides the entire supply of a good or service without close substitutes.
Normal good
Luxury good
Inferior good
Substitute good
وضاحتAn inferior good is one whose demand falls as consumer income rises, as consumers switch to higher-quality alternatives.
As price increases, quantity demanded increases
As price increases, quantity demanded decreases
As price increases, supply increases
Demand is always fixed
وضاحتThe law of demand describes an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, assuming other factors remain constant.
A decrease in the general price level
A sustained increase in the general price level
A decrease in the supply of money
An increase in the unemployment rate
وضاحتInflation is defined as the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising over time.
Sensitivity of price to supply changes
Responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price
The cost of production for a firm
The total revenue of a government
وضاحتPrice elasticity of demand measures how much the quantity demanded changes in response to a percentage change in price.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are these Economics MCQs free?

Yes. Every Economics MCQ on this page is free to practice, including the correct answer and explanation.

Do these include past-paper questions?

Yes — questions sourced from past papers are clearly marked with a "Past Paper" badge, alongside fresh practice questions.

Which exams do these Economics MCQs help with?

They are aimed at National University of Modern Languages (NUML) and related Pakistani competitive exams that test Economics.

How should I practice subject-wise MCQs?

Attempt each question first, then reveal the answer and read the explanation. Short, focused sessions on one subject work better than long unstructured reading.

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