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University of Management and Technology11 الأسئلة

Biology MCQs

Practice Biology multiple-choice questions for University of Management and Technology competitive exams. Each question includes the correct answer and a short explanation, and past-paper questions are marked so you can revise both repeated and fresh material in one place.

Ribosome
Mitochondrion
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
الشرحThe mitochondrion is known as the powerhouse of the cell because it generates most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through oxidative phosphorylation.
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Uracil
الشرحAccording to Chargaff's rules and the structure of the DNA double helix, Cytosine always forms three hydrogen bonds with Guanine.
Active transport
Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
Exocytosis
الشرحOsmosis is the passive movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane down its concentration gradient.
DNA Polymerase
Ligase
Helicase
Primase
الشرحHelicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs to unzip the DNA strands.
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Venules
الشرحArteries typically transport oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body tissues.
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
Hypothalamus
الشرحThe cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements and maintains posture and balance.
Glucose
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Nitrogen
الشرحPhotosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy stored in the form of glucose.
Glucagon
Insulin
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
الشرحInsulin is produced by the pancreas and facilitates the movement of glucose from the bloodstream into cells for energy.
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
الشرحDuring anaphase, the centromeres split, and the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart.
Nucleus
Ribosome
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
الشرحRibosomes are the site of protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Transporting oxygen
Filtering waste from blood
Maintaining fluid balance and immune defense
Digesting proteins
الشرحThe lymphatic system collects excess interstitial fluid and houses white blood cells for immune response.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are these Biology MCQs free?

Yes. Every Biology MCQ on this page is free to practice, including the correct answer and explanation.

Do these include past-paper questions?

Yes — questions sourced from past papers are clearly marked with a "Past Paper" badge, alongside fresh practice questions.

Which exams do these Biology MCQs help with?

They are aimed at University of Management and Technology and related Pakistani competitive exams that test Biology.

How should I practice subject-wise MCQs?

Attempt each question first, then reveal the answer and read the explanation. Short, focused sessions on one subject work better than long unstructured reading.

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